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External hemorrhoids are swellings of the veins surrounding the anus. They can be compared to the varicose veins in the back of the legs. Thrombosed hemorrhoid treatment may include the use of preventative measures, home remedies and surgical removal, which may lead to cauterization.
Prevention is the best way to avoid hemorrhoids. Unfortunately, not everyone understand enough about hemorrhoid prevention to keep them away.
Prevention can be as simple as following specific dietary habits and using common sense while having bowel movements
In the event the hemorrhoids reach a painful stage, surgery may be the only option. Surgery is performed in order to drain blood-suffused hemorrhoid, relieving the patient from pain, which can be quite severe.
The name of the surgical procedure is called hemorrhoidectomy and is a procedure in which a small cut is made with a clean surgical knife on the thrombosed external hemorrhoid under local anesthesia. This will help to drain the hemorrhoid of blood and will immediately provide pain relief.
This procedure may result in reformation of blood clots and persisting pain. Because of this, some doctors prefer to perform a full hemorrhoidectomy under local anesthesia. This option helps to remove the clot and the blood vessels in the hemorrhoids, providing much better results. The full procedure takes longer to complete and requires stitches to close the wound formed due to surgery.
After the procedure, the patient may experience some pain and bleeding. Direct pressure may be applied to the site or it may be cauterized with silver nitrate or with a surgical stitch in order to control the bleeding. Ibuprofen and warm sitz baths are recommended for pain relief.
Prevention is key to avoiding hemorrhoids. Eating a diet high in fiber and low in fat will be extremely beneficial to individuals who want to avoid getting hemorrhoids.
As with many health concerns, exercise is very important. Participating in regular physical activity helps the veins to receive less pressure. You should also be consuming at least six glasses of water a day. Doing these things will help you to pass stool easier. Chronic constipation and chronic diarrhea are thought to be causes of hemorrhoids.
Unfortunately, experts still don’t entirely understand what causes hemorrhoids. Current research has only provided us with speculation, so it is somewhat difficult to understand why some people get them and some don’t.
What we do know is that at least 70 % of Americans will suffer from hemorrhoids at some point in their life. Hemorrhoids tend to be more common in older adults and people who are prone to sitting or standing for long period of time without breaks and in people who suffer from constipation and diarrhea.
Tags: anal bleeding, anal itching, cauterization, external hemorrhoids, hemorrhoid pain, hemorrhoid treatment options, internal hemorrhoids, protruding veins
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