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Fourth Degree Hemorrhoids

A very large percentage of people will experience hemorrhoids in one form or another at some point in their life. Some hemorrhoids are relatively insignificant and painless and will go away on their own, where as others will need more extensive treatment.

Fourth degree hemorrhoids are when the hemorrhoid, also referred to as a pile or a mass, remains protruded, extending past the anus, at all times and cannot be forced back into the anal canal with the help of the fingers.

Letting a hemorrhoid go untreated may mean the severity of it becoming worse

It’s important that you seek treatment for a hemorrhoid immediately if it doesn’t appear to be disappearing on its own.  If over-the-counter and home methods do not treat the hemorrhoid, it’s likely you’ll have to visit the doctor for an examination and a more extensive treatment.

Treatment options available for a fourth degree hemorrhoid may consist of a hemorrhoidectomy, a procedure for prolapse and hemorrhoids (PPH), Kshar Sutra or Kshar Patan (Ksharkarma). 

Eating a diet high in fiber is extremely important if hemorrhoids are a concern of yours.  Fiber adds bulk to your stools, which helps your bowels work better.

Individuals who eat enough fiber and drink plenty of liquids will help prevent constipation, a bowel condition called diverticulosis, prevent hemorrhoids, reduce weight and may be reducing the risk of bowel cancer.

It’s recommended that each person consume at least 30 grams of fiber a day.  Good sources of fiber are whole wheat breads and pastas, fruit, vegetables, nuts, brown rice and whole-grain cereals. 

For individuals who suffer from constipation even if they are getting the daily recommended intake of fiber, they may need to take fiber supplements in addition to your daily diet. 

It’s extremely important to make sure you’re drinking enough fluids, particularly water, each day.  Experts recommend that you drink between six and eight glasses a day.

Staying physically active will also help to reduce pressure to the veins.  Avoid standing or sitting for prolonged periods of time.  If you must sit for several hours at your job, make sure you’re getting up every two or three hours and taking a short walk. 

Avoid straining and holding your breath while trying to pass a stool.  This creates a greater amount of pressure on the veins in the lower rectum.  As soon as you feel like you have to pass a stool, make sure you find a bathroom and do it!  Don’t hold it for prolonged periods of time.  Waiting until the urge passes may cause your stool to become dry and hard, which can contribute to hemorrhoids or irritating hemorrhoids which are already there.

Tags: anal bleeding, enlarged veins, external hemorrhoids, fourth degree hemorrhoids, hemorrhoid treatment, hemorrhoids, internal hemorrhoids, protruding veins

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